Philip Chao’s New Book: From Save to Safe is available now! Learn more.

2025 Q1 Commentary

Apr 13, 2025

Our Thinking (not advice)

Since the last report in early January, the world has turned upside down.  The America First policy along with the initiation of a trade war against the world is like a bull in a China shop.  The most used word since Trump’s inauguration is “uncertainty”.  No one really knows what the path to the future is, and furthermore, no one can be certain about the destination either.

Our first quarter commentary offers what we believe are the Trump Administration’s objectives and what some of the likely macro changes are. However, due to the capricious nature of policy decisions thus far, we cannot be sure that any action is permanent, and the fan chart of probabilities remains wide. This makes decision making about capital investment for individuals and businesses very challenging. With plunging consumer and business sentiment and higher expectations for inflation, the economy is likely going to weaken further. A recession is not our base case for 2025 (two quarters of back-to-back negative GDP with spiking unemployment).

We offer the following thoughts (not advice):

  • Affirm investment objectives and time horizon,
  • Separate short term (1 to 3 year) liquidity needs from long-term investment (5 years plus) goals,
  • Upgrade each holding within its asset class to the highest quality where possible,
  • Park in safe assets for the short-term liquidity needs, and
  • Diversify away from a super concentration in U.S. (home bias) assets and U.S. dollar dominance. There is increasing evidence that foreigners are diversifying away from their concentrated U.S. positions.

Click here for the full commentary.

Recent Insights

FOMC June 17, 2026, Press Release – What has changed?

Summary: Kevin Walsh presided over his first Federal Open Market Committee meeting as the Chairman, succeeding the immediate pass chairman, Jerome Powell, who remains as a governor on the Committee. At Chair Walsh’s April 21, 2026, Senate Banking Committee...

FOMC June 17, 2026, Press Conference Q&A Summary

New Chairmanship & New Initiatives At any institution, a change in leadership is a natural and timely opportunity to reaffirm its mission, to review current practices, and to consider whether those practices best meet our objectives. The Committee will be working...

Comments to PlanSponsor Panel on Personalization with Caution

Retirement Industry Eyes QDIA Personalization–With Caution[i] On June 3, 2026, PlanSponsor published an article summarizing the "QDIA Evolution" session at the 2026 PLANSPONSOR National Conference in Nashville, Tennessee. Panelists Brian Miller (Vanguard), John Doyle...

Rebuttal to Great Gray Article on Personalization

What Advisors Need to Know About Personalized Target Date Funds https://www.napa-net.org/news/2026/5/what-advisors-need-to-know-about-personalized-target-date-funds/ Philip Chao Founder and CIO Nexus338 Creator of iGPS, a personalized target date solution for defined...

2026 Q1 Commentary

Topics discussed in this quarter's commentary are: The Iran War Dimming of the Liberal World Order The Tariff Chaos The K-Shaped Economy AI-Labor Displacement Ballooning Deficit Conclusions & Expectations The first quarter commentary offers a more in-depth...